Why fielding positions matter
Field placements help a captain and bowler plan where to protect runs and where to create catching chances. A position name describes an area of the field relative to the batter and pitch, but exact locations can vary with the bowler, batter's handedness and match plan.
Common close and off-side positions
Slip fielders stand behind the batter on the off side and look for edges. Gully is also behind the batter on the off side, generally wider than slip. Point is on the off side near square, while cover is farther forward on the off side. These are common descriptions rather than fixed coordinates.
On-side positions
Midwicket is on the leg side in a forward square area. Square leg is roughly square on the leg side, and fine leg is farther behind square on that side. Mid-on and mid-off are closer to the bowler's end on the leg and off sides respectively.
Deeper positions
Third man is typically behind point on the off side, while long-off and long-on are deeper near the straight boundary on either side of the pitch. Captains may use deeper positions to protect boundaries or adjust to a batter's scoring options.
Placement depends on context
A field is shaped by the bowler's plan, batter's strengths, match format, boundary dimensions, wickets, required rate and official restrictions. A position that makes sense for one bowler or batter may not suit another. Talk through the intended line and length and the likely scoring areas.
Rules and safety
The visual names in a diagram do not establish that a field is legal under every competition's playing conditions. Check applicable fielding restrictions, powerplay rules, wicketkeeper requirements and safety expectations. This guide and the field planner are illustrative, not official rulings.
Try the visual tool
Use the Field Planner to sketch and discuss placements. It allows you to move markers on a diagram, but does not validate official fielding restrictions.
Editorial note: This guide explains general scoring and planning concepts. Check official scorecards and the playing conditions for your competition when a decision depends on an official ruling.
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