The basic rule
In a standard uninterrupted innings, the team batting second needs one more run than the first team's total to win. The first team's score is the number of runs made; the winning target is one higher.
Formula
Basic winning target = first-innings total + 1. If the first team scores 175, the chasing side's basic target is 176.
Worked examples
If the first innings ends on 142, the basic target is 143. If it ends on 200, the basic target is 201. These examples show the arithmetic only; match outcomes and tie-breaks remain subject to the competition rules.
Target versus total
A target is the score the chasing side needs to reach. It is not always correct to enter the opponent's total into a required-run-rate calculator: in a standard chase, the winning score is usually one more. When calculating the required run rate, enter that winning score.
Interrupted matches and revised targets
Rain or other interruptions can change the available resources and the official target. Some competitions use the Duckworth–Lewis–Stern (DLS) method or another prescribed procedure. A simple addition calculator cannot work out a revised target; use the target announced by officials and the rules for the match.
Use the target calculator
Enter the first-innings total as a whole number in the Cricket Target Calculator. The result adds one run and explicitly does not claim to calculate DLS.
Next step for a chase
Once the second innings is underway, use the Required Run Rate Calculator to estimate how quickly the chasing team must score to reach the winning target.
Editorial note: This guide explains general scoring and planning concepts. Check official scorecards and the playing conditions for your competition when a decision depends on an official ruling.
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